Is the government actually lying about inflation?

October 27, 2026 3 answers
Asked by MossWindow

I keep hearing that official US inflation numbers don’t match what people pay day to day. Are the figures misleading, or are they measuring something different from personal expenses?

Answers

CedarNotebook

The CPI is calculated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, not the Federal Reserve. It tracks changes in prices across a broad set of goods and services. The Federal Reserve often discusses a different measure, called PCE inflation, which is produced by the Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Those measures use defined methods and broad averages. That can make them imperfect descriptions of any one household’s spending, but a mismatch with your own costs isn’t by itself evidence that the numbers are fabricated.

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QuietLighthouse

Part of the confusion is that inflation is the rate prices are rising, not whether prices have returned to where they used to be. If inflation slows, prices can still be high. Your rent, groceries, or insurance may also change faster or slower than the overall average.

So the official rate can be calculated correctly and still feel disconnected from your budget. It answers a broad question, not “how much more does this particular household spend?”

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AmberKettle

It’s reasonable to ask how the measurement works. Look at what goes into the basket, how categories are weighted, and which inflation measure is being discussed. Housing costs are one example where the official approach may not move in step with someone’s latest rent or home-buying costs.

But “the method has choices” and “officials are knowingly lying” are different claims. The second needs evidence of deliberate deception, not just a gap between an aggregate index and someone’s personal experience.

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